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"Don't take me half the way."
Crystal Gayle
The Department of Defense just made a big surge but needs to
finish the job.
I'm not talking about the war in Iraq; I am talking about the war
against financial companies that prey on military personnel and their families.
I heard that the Department of Defense was issuing a
proposed rule titled, "Limitations on Terms of Consumer Credit Extended to
Service Members and Dependants."
My first reaction was jubilation.
I've written many columns about financial companies taking
advantage of military personnel. I
thought the solution had finally come.
Then I read the proposed proposal issued in the April 11th Federal Register.
I am not going to hang a sign that reads, "Mission
Accomplished."
The proposal does some good things. It limits payday
lenders, vehicle title lenders and refund anticipation lenders to "only" 36%
interest.
Believe it or not, 36% is a huge improvement. Payday lenders
claim they can't make it on such paltry amounts. Steven Schlein, spokesperson
for a payday industry trade group, said that after these regulations become
effective, "there won't be any payday loans to military people."
We ought to make that day a national holiday.
I would celebrate but I know it is a wasted effort.
Predatory lenders
will be back. Financial service companies have high-powered lawyers and
lobbyists that will help them get back in business.
It won't be hard since the Department of Defense proposal is
filled with loopholes.
The rules don't apply to rent- to-own companies or banks
that charge fees for high-interest credit cards. The combination of fees and
interest could easily push a soldier's credit card rate above 36%.
If a government ban does not cover all the loopholes, it is
useless. I learned that lesson the hard way.
I've spent almost all of my working life setting up
structured settlements. Structured settlements are designed to keep injury
victims from running through their money.
In the 1990's, some smart people figured out how to buy the
structured settlement payments from injured people and make huge profits.
Several of us lobbied state and federal legislatures, pushing for laws that
would keep settlement purchasers under control.
Kentucky
was the first state with model legislation, and it passed unanimously. Almost
every state and eventually, the federal government, put laws on the books, but
all left some loopholes.
We could have made a proposal that completely put the purchasers
out of business. We didn't. They decreased
activity for a couple of years, but now they are back, stronger than ever.
A bunch of new
players got into purchasing structured settlements, including a corporation that offers structured settlements to injured
people. They set up structured settlements and then send the injured people
letters asking if they want to sell them back.
The settlement purchasers figured out the loopholes--just like the
payday lenders will do for military personnel
and their families.
Instead of a 14-page proposal on the Federal Register, I
could amend the Defense Department
proposal to three simple points.
1. No
financial institution may charge a military person or their families a
predatory interest rate or fee.
2. If
a financial institution is found guilty of charging a predatory interest rate,
the corporation will be immediately dissolved, and the assets (including all
personal assets belonging its officers and directors) shall be forfeited to the
U.S. Treasury.
3. If
this act occurs during a time of war, the company officers and directors will
be conscripted into the armed services and serve in the war zone for the
duration of battle.
I don't think the Department
of Defense proposal will keep military personnel from being ripped off.
I know my proposal will.
The Department of Defense has the perfect opportunity to do
something to help soldiers. We are in a
long and protracted war, and almost everyone in the country wants to help the
soldiers fighting it.
There is overwhelming public sentiment to ban predatory
lenders to soldiers, and the Department of Defense has a chance to completely
stop it once and for all.
This is an issue where we need to say mission accomplished. It is not a time to go half the way.
Don McNay is
Chairman of McNay Settlement Group. You
can write to him at
This e-mail address is being protected from spam bots, you need JavaScript enabled to view it
or
read other things he has written at www.donmcnay.com. His award-winning column is syndicated on the
CNHI News Service, and he is on the Board of Directors for the National Society
of Newspaper Columnists.
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